Ontario Budget 2006: Paper A: Appendix 1 - Details on Ontario's Finances

PAPER A: Appendix
Details of Ontario's Finances



Table of Contents

Introduction

Section I: Fiscal Transparency and Accountability

Consolidating Hospitals, School Boards and Colleges into the Province's Financial Results
What Does Consolidating Hospital, School Board and College Spending Involve?
Implications of Consolidating Hospitals, School Boards and Colleges on the Province's Financial Presentation
Implications for Transparency and Accountability
Impact of Consolidating Hospitals, School Boards and Colleges
Changes in Financial Presentation

Section II: Support from Gaming for Health Care, the Ontario Trillium Foundation and Communities

Revenue from Lotteries, Charity Casinos and Slot Machines at Racetracks
Benefits from Commercial Casinos
Other Beneficiaries of Charity Casinos and Slot Machines at Racetracks

Section III: Support for Investments for Healthier Ontarians

Section IV: Potential Risks, Cost Drivers and Contingent Liabilities

The Ontario Economy and Provincial Revenues
Expense Risks and Sensitivities
Compensation Costs
Contingent Liabilities

Section V: Fiscal Tables and Graphs

Summary of Line-by-Line Consolidated Organizations


Introduction

Paper A, Building Opportunity, Building a Stronger Ontario, provided an overview of the Province's key priorities, economic outlook, medium-term fiscal plan and an update on the government's progress on managing change and delivering results.

This appendix provides details on Ontario's recent fiscal performance and other financial information, specifically:

  • Section I:    Fiscal Transparency and Accountability;
  • Section II:   Support from Gaming for Health Care, the Ontario Trillium Foundation and Communities;
  • Section III:  Support for Investments for Healthier Ontarians;
  • Section IV:   Potential Risks, Cost Drivers and Contingent Liabilities; and
  • Section V:    Fiscal Tables and Graphs.
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Section I:  Fiscal Transparency and Accountability

The government is committed to enhancing transparency and accountability. It has taken a number of key actions in this area.


Enhancements in Transparency and Accountability

  • The Fiscal Transparency and Accountability Act (FTAA) has set new standards for how the Province plans to allocate resources, and how and when it presents financial reports to the people of Ontario.
  • In October 2005, the government issued the first-ever long-range assessment of Ontario's fiscal and economic environment, Toward 2025: Assessing Ontario's Long-Term Outlook.
  • For the first time, the Ontario Government will produce a pre-election fiscal report, which will be reviewed by the Auditor General.
  • The government has expanded the Auditor General's authority to carry out value-for-money audits of organizations receiving government funds to deliver front-line services.
  • The government has begun consultations on a new Public Service Act. This initiative seeks to embed in legislation the fundamental principles of public service: accountability, merit, non-partisanship and professionalism, and to provide a strong ethical framework for public servants.

Consolidating Hospitals, School Boards and Colleges into the Province's Financial Results

In this Budget, the government is implementing another major change in the way that the finances of the Province are reported to the public. For the first time, the Province's financial reporting in the Budget includes the financial results of three important public-sector partners — hospitals, school boards and colleges of applied arts and technology. Consistent with revised government accounting standards issued by the Public Sector Accounting Board (PSAB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA), the government will also introduce this expanded information into the Province's Public Accounts when they are published later this year.

The Auditor General of Ontario fully supports the inclusion of hospitals, school boards and colleges in this 2006 Budget:

"...We support the inclusion of these broader public sector entities in the summary financial statements of the Province... In my opinion, inclusion of colleges, school boards and hospitals in the 2006 Budget will facilitate the comparison of actual results to budgeted results which is an essential ingredient of fiscal public accountability."

Letter from the Auditor General of Ontario dated March 9, 2006.

The government first announced in the 2004 Budget that it would include hospitals, school boards and colleges in the Province's financial statements on a "one-line" basis starting with the 2005-06 Public Accounts and the subsequent (2007) Budget. By including these entities in the 2006 Budget, the government has advanced that timing by one year, making it easier to compare the 2006 Budget with the 2005-06 Public Accounts published later this year.

The government is also taking a major step towards improving the timeliness of the Province's financial reporting by tabling its 2006 Budget in advance of the start of the 2006-07 fiscal year. Earlier budgets and medium-term outlooks provide our transfer partners with more certainty to facilitate their own planning. The government also plans to advance the date of tabling the 2005-06 Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements this year. By providing more comprehensive, comparable and timely financial reporting, the government is further enhancing transparency and accountability.

What Does Consolidating Hospital, School Board and College Spending Involve?

The addition of hospitals, school boards and colleges to the Province's books recognizes that these sectors receive most of their funding from the taxpayers of Ontario.

In order to include the financial results of the hospital, school board and college sectors, the government has changed the definition of the Province's expenses in this Budget in accordance with PSAB standards.

  • Previously, the Budget recorded the Province's operating and capital grants to these sectors as expenses. Starting with the 2006 Budget, the government is replacing that approach by including the net expenses of these three sectors in its provincial expenses.
  • This is being done to reflect fully the portion of the sectors' expenses that provincial taxpayers are responsible for supporting.
  • Net expenses are calculated as the operating costs and depreciation of the sectors' assets less any revenues they receive from sources other than the Province. Another way of looking at it is that net expenses represent the total provincial operating and capital grants being provided to the sectors plus or minus their deficits or surpluses.

The Province depreciates its capital assets over the years they provide service to the public. Because hospital, school board and college sectors are now part of the Province's reporting entity, the capital funding that the Province provides to these sectors will also now be depreciated over the service lives of their assets instead of being treated as a capital grant expense in the year paid.

These accounting changes do not affect the government's funding for these sectors. Likewise, these changes do not affect the governance of these sectors nor the sectors' ownership of assets.

Image describing the process of financial reporting before consolidation.
Image describing the process of financial reporting after consolidation.

Implications of Consolidating Hospitals, School Boards and Colleges on the Province's Financial Presentation

The PSAB standards provide the criteria for determining whether organizations should be included in the government's financial statements.

Public Sector Accounting Board Standards

  • The Public Sector Accounting Board (PSAB) of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) is the independent accounting authority setting accounting and financial reporting standards for governments in Canada. The Province adheres to these standards.
  • In August 2003, PSAB issued a new accounting standard that established criteria for determining which public-sector organizations should be included in a government's financial statements, starting with the 2005-06 Public Accounts.
  • In his 2003 Annual Report, the Auditor General of Ontario noted that, in accordance with this new PSAB standard, Ontario's school boards and colleges may warrant inclusion in the Province's financial statements but universities should not be included. It was also recommended that the government complete its own assessment to determine whether health care organizations should be included. The Province's assessment concluded that, consistent with most other provincial jurisdictions in Canada, hospitals, school boards and colleges should be included in the government's financial statements.

Prior to the 2006 Budget, the government's financial statements included government ministries, government organizations (e.g., GO Transit and Ontario Place) and government business enterprises (e.g., Liquor Control Board of Ontario (LCBO) and Hydro One). With this Budget, the Province's financial statements have been expanded to include the 155 public hospitals including three specialty psychiatric hospitals, 104 school boards and school authorities, and 24 colleges in the province.

With the inclusion of hospital, school board and college sectors in the Province's financial statements, the financial statement presentation in this Budget has changed:

  • to highlight that the spending of these sectors is being supported by Provincial revenues, the net expenses of hospital, school board and college sectors are presented on separate lines. Previous budgets included the grants to these sectors as part of the relevant ministry's program and capital spending;
  • as most of the Province's capital spending is now being accounted for as capital investments and depreciated over the years that the investments are providing service to the public, the financial presentation of capital has also changed:

    • as depreciation is an ongoing annual expense, the capital expense table has been combined with the operating expense table into a total expenses table, consistent with the presentation in the Province's Public Accounts;
    • the schedule of net investment in capital assets table has been removed;
    • the gross capital investment table has been restructured into an infrastructure expenditures table; and
  • the assets of these sectors, less their liabilities, are recorded on the Province's balance sheet, reducing its accumulated deficit.

IMPLICATIONS FOR TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY

Enhanced financial reporting makes it easier for Ontarians to see how their tax dollars are being spent. In prior years, if a broader public-sector organization such as a hospital or school board spent more or less than the total grants and non-Provincial revenue it received, this overspending or underspending was not recorded in the government's financial reports. Only if the government provided grants to the organization to cover deficits was it shown as a provincial expense.

Under the enhanced financial reporting, any sector overspending or underspending compared to their planned net expense will be disclosed in the Province's financial statements and impact its bottom line. As such, the financial performance of the sectors and its impact on the Province's finances will now be transparent to the readers of the Province's financial reports by comparing the sectors' actual net expenses to those planned for the year.

With this revised accounting, if the hospital, school board or college sectors' spending results in a higher or lower net expense than what was planned, this will now affect the Province's fiscal results and will create a risk that the Province will not achieve its targets. While this is not a new risk, the enhanced financial reporting better reflects this risk in Ontario's financial statements.

Impact of Consolidating Hospitals, School Boards and Colleges

The basic impact of consolidation is that the deficits/surpluses of the hospital, school board and college sectors are added to/subtracted from the provincial grant expenses. The deficits/surpluses of the sectors are composed of:

  • deficits/surpluses resulting from their operating activities (i.e., operating revenues less operating expenses); and
  • deficits/surpluses resulting from their capital activities (i.e., capital revenues less amortization of capital).

This impact is estimated to be a $32 million increase in expense in 2005-06 and a $104 million decrease in expense in 2006-07. The following table shows detailed impact by sector of the consolidation on the Province's expenses for 2005-06 and 2006-07.

Impact of Consolidation
($ Millions)
  2005-06 Interim 2006-07 Plan
  Operating
and Capital
Grants
Sector
Deficit/
(Surplus) 1
Sector Net
Expense
Operating
and Capital
Grants
Sector
Deficit/
(Surplus) 1
Sector Net
Expense
Hospitals 13,979 82 14,061 14,733 (20) 14,713
School Boards 10,758 10,758 11,228 (46) 11,182
Colleges 1,308 (50) 1,258 1,397 (38) 1,359
    32     (104)  
  1. Includes impact of depreciation of capital and consolidation accounting adjustments.

In calculating the surpluses and deficits of the sectors, adjustments are made to their financial results before including them in the Province's financial statements to eliminate double-counting and to make sure that they are consistent with the government's accounting practices. These adjustments are in accordance with PSAB standards.

Consolidation Accounting Adjustments

Adjustments to Avoid Double-Counting:

Year-End Cut-Off Differences

  • The Province may record an expense as payable in one fiscal year, but a sector organization does not record the receivable as revenue until the following year. The net expenses of the sector would be adjusted to record the revenue in the same year it is received from the Province.

Non-Reciprocal Accounting Treatments

  • The Province provides funding for capital investment purposes. While the Province accounts for this funding as an expense in the year that it is transferred to the organization, the colleges and hospitals do not record the transfers as revenues in the year received but amortize them over future years. The net expenses of these sectors are adjusted to record this revenue in the year it is received to reflect the amortization of capital investments over the years that they provide service to the public.

Accounting Consistency Adjustments:

Fiscal Year-End Differences

  • School boards have an August 31 year-end, whereas the Province has a March 31 fiscal year-end. The school boards' net expenses are adjusted to the Province's fiscal-year basis.

Accounting for School Boards' Capital Assets

  • Under their present accounting practices, school boards do not record capital assets in their financial statements. However, the Province and other sectors do record capital assets in their books. Therefore, the net expenses of school boards are adjusted upon consolidation to record their capital assets and the depreciation of these assets.

Simplified Example of a Consolidation

Assumptions:

  • The Province provides an organization with $50 million in operating grants and $20 million in capital grants for the year. Total provincial grants are $70 million.
  • The organization includes $70 million from provincial grants in revenue and $10 million in third-party donations (outside revenues) in revenues, for total revenues of $80 million.
  • The organization reports $70 million in operating expenses and $15 million in expenses for depreciation of its capital assets, for total expenses of $85 million.
  • The organization has a deficit of $5 million resulting from expenses of $85 million less total revenues of $80 million.

Pre-Consolidation Expenses Budgeted in Prior Years

The provincial budget on a pre-consolidated basis included operating grants of $50 million and capital grants of $20 million, for a total of $70 million in expense for the year.

Post-Consolidation Expenses Budgeted Starting with the 2006 Budget

The consolidated 2006 Budget excludes the $50 million in operating grants and the $20 million in capital grants from the ministry's program expenses. Instead, the Budget includes the net expenses of $75 million ($85 million in expenses less $10 million in outside revenues) on a separate line. Another way of looking at it is that net expenses equals provincial grants of $70 million plus the organization's deficit of $5 million.

Impact of the Consolidation

In this example, the Province's expense increased by $5 million. This increase is composed of:

  • the organization's operating deficit of $10 million (the organization's operating expenses of $70 million less their operating revenue of $60 million), reduced by:
  • the capital impact of $5 million that results from the change in accounting from capital grant expense of $20 million to the organization's depreciation expense of $15 million.

The following table illustrates these results.

Impact of Consolidation
($ Millions)
       
Pre-Consolidation   Post- Consolidation   Expense
Impact
Increase/
(Decrease)
  Organization's Books Province's
Books
  Province's
Books
  Province's Books
  Revenues  Expenses  Expenses   Expenses    
Capital 20 15  20   15   (5)
Operating 50 70  50   70   20
Outside Revenue 10 -   (10)   (10)
Net Operating 60 70  50   60   10
Total 80 85  70   75   5
     Deficit Grant Expenses 70   Net
Expenses
75   5

Changes in Financial Presentation

The following table summarizes how the adjustments described previously will affect the expenses presented in Table A4 of the 2006 Budget and how it compares to the expense tables in previous budgets.

In the following table, the first column reports the 2006-07 operating information in the format that it would have been reported in Table A4 in the 2005 Budget. The second column reports 2006-07 capital information as it would have been shown in Table A5 in the 2005 Budget. The fourth column shows the adjustments reflecting the consolidation of hospitals, school boards and colleges into the Province's financial statements. The fifth column sums all of this information into a total line, which is the amount reported in Table A4 of this Budget.

In other words, Table A4 of this Budget captures the information that was presented in the operating and capital expense tables in prior years, adjusted for the consolidation of hospitals, school boards and colleges. This revised presentation is now consistent with Schedule 3 in the Province's Public Accounts.

Since most of the Province's capital spending is now being accounted for as investments in capital assets and depreciated or charged to annual expense over the years that these assets provide service to the public, the capital investment tables presented in previous years have also been revised in the Budget.

The table on the Gross Capital Investment (Table A7 in the 2005 Budget) has been restructured into the table on Infrastructure Expenditures — Table A5 in this Budget. The "Total Infrastructure Expenditures" column (column four) in the revised table contains the capital expenditures on the Province's tangible capital assets, and grants for capital purposes to public-sector entities that have been provided in the Gross Capital Investment Table in previous budgets. In addition, this column, for the first time, reflects grants to school boards and long-term care homes to service the financing of their capital assets. In the 2005 Budget, grants to school boards and long-term care homes were part of the operating expenses.

Furthermore, the "Total Infrastructure Expenditures" column in Table A5 is divided into two major categories (presented in columns two and three of the Infrastructure Expenditures table):

  • those infrastructure expenditures, in the second column, that are invested in capital assets and amortized to the Province's annual expenses over future years. These expenditures are not included in the current-year expenses. Instead, only the amortized portion related to the current year is included in 2006-07 expenses reported in Table A4; and
  • those infrastructure expenditures, in the third column, as adjusted for consolidation, that are included in the Province's current-year expenses in Table A4.

Consistent with the revised Total Expense Table (Table A4 in this Budget), the new Table A5 also identifies separately hospital infrastructure expenditures from other health expenditures and breaks out the school board and college sector expenditures from the other education expenditures on universities.

The interim 2005-06 results (column one) in the Infrastructure Expenditure Table is the Gross Capital Investment Table presented in the 2005 Budget, restated and updated in order to compare 2005-06 interim results with the 2006-07 plan.

Lastly, with the introduction of the new Infrastructure Expenditures Table A5, the Schedule of Net Investments in Capital Assets Table included in previous budgets has been removed. The information on the acquisition and amortization of major tangible capital assets previously shown in this table is presented in the 2005-06 Borrowing Program Table presented in Paper D, Borrowing and Debt Management.

2006-07 Illustration of Changes in Expense Presentation
($ Millions)
  2006-07 Before Consolidation 1 2006-07 After Consolidation 2
Ministry Operating Capital Total Impact of
Consolidation
Plan
2006-07
Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs 607 273 880 880
One-Time and Extraordinary Assistance 16 16 16
Attorney General 1,234 67 1,301 1,301
Board of Internal Economy 169 169 169
Children and Youth Services 3,244 20 3,264 3,264
Citizenship and Immigration 3 144 144 (53) 91
Community and Social Services 7,007 38 7,045 7,045
Community Safety and Correctional Services 1,841 46 1,887 1,887
Culture 304 62 366 366
Democratic Renewal Secretariat 10 10 10
Economic Development and Trade 351 351 351
Education 11,603 10 11,613 (11,175) 438
School Boards 4 11,182 11,182
Teachers' Pension Plan (TPP) 408 408 408
Energy 188 41 229 229
Environment 273 29 302 302
Executive Offices 19 19 19
Finance – Own Account 1,056 4 1,060 1,060
Interest on Debt 9,429 9,429 9,429
Ontario Municipal Partnership Fund 731 731 731
Power Purchases 988 988 988
Contingency Fund 995 995 995
Government Services 718 18 736 736
Pension and Other Employee Future Benefits 594 594 594
Health and Long-Term Care 34,677 384 35,061 (14,733) 20,328
Hospitals 4 14,713 14,713
Health Promotion 334 29 363 363
Intergovernmental Affairs 9 9 9
Labour 150 150 150
Municipal Affairs and Housing 628 65 693 693
Natural Resources 622 60 682 682
Northern Development and Mines 114 233 347 347
Office of Francophone Affairs 4 4 4
Public Infrastructure Renewal 32 82 114 114
Contingency Fund 175 175 175
Research and Innovation 262 83 345 345
Secretariat for Aboriginal Affairs 18 3 21 21
Tourism 130 31 161 161
Training, Colleges and Universities 5,233 40 5,273 (1,397) 3,876
Colleges 4 1,359 1,359
Transportation 1,124 819 1,943 1,943
Move Ontario 6 6 6
Year-End Savings (550) (150) (700) (700)
Total 84,716 2,468 87,184 (104) 87,080
  1. Reflects 2006-07 plan as it would have been presented had the Province not consolidated hospitals, school boards and colleges.
  2. Consolidation refers to the consolidation of hospitals, school boards and colleges.
  3. Adult English-as-a-Second Language transfer payments from the Ministry of Citizenship and Immigration to school boards, are on consolidation included in school-board net expenses.
  4. Represents net expenses.
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Section II: Support from Gaming for Health Care, the Ontario Trillium Foundation and Communities

Provincial proceeds from gaming activities continue to support Provincial priorities, including the operation and support of hospitals, charities, amateur athletes, communities and the agricultural sector.

Support for Health Care, Charities, and Problem Gambling
($ Millions)
  Interim
2005-06
Plan
 2006-07
Lotteries, Charity Casinos and Slot Machines at Racetracks Revenue    
Operation of Hospitals 1,498 1,437
Ontario Trillium Foundation 100 100
Problem Gambling and Related Programs 36 36
Ontario Amateur Athletes 3 13
Commercial Casinos Revenue    
General Government Priorities 316 157
Total 1,953 1,743
Sources: Ontario Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal and Ontario Ministry of Finance.

Revenue from Lotteries, Charity Casinos and Slot Machines at Racetracks

The Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation Act, 1999 requires that net Provincial revenue generated from lotteries, charity casinos and racetrack slot machines support services such as the operation of hospitals, problem gambling and related programs, and funding for charitable organizations through the Ontario Trillium Foundation.

  • In 2006-07, an estimated $1,437 million in net revenue from lotteries, charity casinos and slot machines at racetracks will be applied to support the operation of hospitals. While this level of support for hospitals from gaming revenue is down slightly from last year, hospitals' net expense on a consolidated basis will increase by $652 million this year to $14.7 billion made up from other government revenues.
  • In 2006-07, the Ontario Trillium Foundation will be provided with $100 million to help build strong and healthy communities through contributions to charitable and not-for-profit organizations.
  • Two per cent of gross slot machine revenue, estimated at $36 million for 2006-07, is allocated for problem gambling prevention, treatment and research programs.
  • The Quest for Gold Lottery will provide an estimated $13 million for 2006-07 in direct financial support to Ontario high-performance amateur athletes. This funding will also support enhanced coaching and skills development.

Benefits from Commercial Casinos

  • In 2006-07, net Provincial revenue from commercial casinos, estimated at $157 million, will be used to support general government priorities, including health care, education and public infrastructure.
  • Since their inception, commercial casino operations have created 27,000 direct and indirect jobs in Ontario. Commercial casino operations and the additional tourists they attract contribute an estimated $2.4 billion annually to the Ontario economy.

Other Beneficiaries of Charity Casinos and Slot Machines at Racetracks

Support for the Agricultural Sector and Municipalities 1
($ Millions)
  Interim
2005-06
Plan
2006-07
Agricultural Sector 296 315
Municipalities 73 76
Total 369 391
  1. The agricultural sector's share of racetrack slot-machine revenue and municipalities' share of slot-machine revenue from charity casinos or racetrack slot facilities is received directly from the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation.
Source: Ontario Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal.
  • Twenty per cent of gross revenue from slot machines at racetracks is provided to promote the economic growth of the horse-racing industry. Since 1998, this initiative has provided over $1.7 billion to Ontario's horse-racing industry, a key component of the Province's agricultural sector. For 2006-07, additional support is estimated at $315 million.
  • A portion of gross slot-machine revenue, estimated at $76 million in 2006-07, will be provided to municipalities that host charity casinos and slot operations at racetracks. These revenues will help offset local infrastructure and service costs.
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Section III: Support for Investments for Healthier Ontarians

The government's priority of achieving Better Health for Ontarians includes programs and services funded by the Ministries of Health and Long-Term Care, and Health Promotion.

Year-over-Year Increases in Funding Contributing to Better Health
($ Millions)
  Increase 2006-07 
Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care:    
OHIP Services — to fund services provided by physicians and other health care practitioners including the implementation of the 100 newly announced Family Health Teams. 523  
Home Care, Community and Mental Health Services — to expand home care services to over 13,000 additional Ontarians, and supporting almost 15,000 additional mental health clients in communities. 210  
Long-Term Care Homes — to enhance the quality of care provided to over 75,500 residents of long-term care homes. 155  
Other primarily — to support services provided by public health units, including increasing the Provincial share of public health unit costs to 75 per cent in January 2007; and funding for Ontario drug programs and emergency services. 283  
Subtotal (excluding Hospitals)   1,171
Hospitals — increase in net expense of 155 hospitals (including three specialty psychiatric hospitals), including funding for over 300,000 additional surgical and diagnostic procedures compared to 2003-04.   652
Ministry of Health Promotion:    
Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion — to support programs and services that promote healthy choices and lifestyles, prevent injuries and reduce stress. 68  
Sports and Recreation 1 — primarily to increase physical activity participation to 55 per cent by 2010. 8  
Total Ministry of Health Promotion   76
Total Increase in Funding   1,899
  1. Excludes an increase of $28.5 million for capital investment.
Source: Ontario Ministry of Finance.

In 2006-07, the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care will spend $1,823 million more than in the previous year. If all spending in the health sector is considered, the Province will be spending $1,899 million more in 2006-07 than in 2005-06. Health-related revenues, including federal transfer payments (such as the Canada Health Transfer, Wait Times Reduction Fund and the Public Health and Immunization Trust), Employer Health Tax, Ontario Health Premium and net proceeds from the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation, are expected to increase by $93 million in 2006-07.

It should be noted that all health-related revenues contribute only a portion of total health-related spending. In 2006-07, health-related revenues are expected to amount to $16.6 billion, or only about 47 per cent of the $35.4 billion required for the Ministries of Health and Long-Term Care and Health Promotion.

By 2008-09, the Province's cumulative additional investment in Better Health will total $34.4 billion. The overall cumulative total revenue from the Ontario Health Premium and federal transfers to support health care will amount to $26.6 billion in 2008-09.

Bar chart showing the cumulative change for health-related revenues and expenses from 2003-2004 and 2008-2009.

It is important to note that the government also supports a wide range of other programs and services that contribute to better health outcomes. For example, children's mental health programs, provided by the Ministry of Children and Youth Services; drug benefits, provided by the Ministry of Community and Social Services; and medical education programs, provided by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities; all contribute to better health for Ontarians.

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Section IV: Potential Risks, Cost Drivers and Contingent Liabilities

As required by the Fiscal Transparency and Accountability Act, 2004, this section highlights some of the key sensitivities and risks to the fiscal plan that could follow from unexpected changes in economic conditions, program demands, or the materialization of liabilities. It should be cautioned that these sensitivities and risks are only guidelines and can vary, depending on the nature and composition of potential risks and liabilities.

The Ontario Economy and Provincial Revenues

A growing economy with rising incomes, corporate profits and consumer spending generates higher revenues to pay for public services. Taxation revenues are the largest category of Provincial revenue. Of the total $85.7 billion in revenues forecast for 2006-07, $61.3 billion, or about 71 per cent, is expected to come from taxation revenues. Three revenue sources within this category — Personal Income Tax, Retail Sales Tax and Corporations Tax — account for about 56 per cent of total revenues. Inherent in any multi-year forecast is uncertainty about the future, making cautious and prudent planning a critical element of any deficit-reduction plan.

This section highlights some of the key sensitivities and risks to the fiscal plan that could follow from unexpected changes in economic conditions. The economic assumptions on which the revenue projections are based are described in the Appendix to Paper B, Ontario's Economic Outlook.

Selected Economic and Revenue Risks and Sensitivities
Item/Key Components 2006-07
Assumption
2006-07 Sensitivities
Total Revenues    
- Real GDP 2.3 per cent growth in 2006 $645 million revenue change for each percentage point change in real GDP growth. Can vary significantly, depending on composition and source of changes in GDP growth.
- GDP Deflator 2.2 per cent increase in 2006
- Canadian Interest Rates 4.0 per cent three-month treasury bill rate in 2006 Between $65 million and $325 million revenue change in the opposite direction for each percentage point change in interest rates.
- U.S. Real GDP 3.4 per cent growth in 2006 Between $195 million and $475 million revenue change for each percentage point change in U.S. real GDP growth.
- Canadian Dollar Exchange Rate 87.0 cents US in 2006 Between $25 million and $115 million revenue change in the opposite direction for each one cent change in the Canadian dollar exchange rate.
Total Taxation Revenues    
- Revenue Base 1 3.6 per cent growth in 2006-07 $590 million revenue change for each percentage point change in nominal GDP growth. Can vary significantly, depending on composition and source of changes in GDP growth.
- Nominal GDP 4.5 per cent growth in 2006
Personal Income Tax Revenues  
- Revenue Base 5.6 per cent growth in 2006-07  
Key Economic Assumptions
- Wages and Salaries 4.7 per cent growth in 2006 $240 million revenue change for each percentage point change in wages and salaries growth.
- Employment 1.3 per cent growth in 2006  
- Unincorporated Business Income 4.2 per cent growth in 2006  
Key Revenue Assumptions
- Net Capital Gains Income 18.0 per cent decrease in 2006 $4 million revenue change for each percentage point change in net capital gains income growth.
- RRSP Deductions 6.0 per cent growth in 2006 $15 million revenue change in the opposite direction for each percentage point change in RRSP deductions growth.
- 2005 Tax-Year Assessments 2 $20.3 billion $203 million revenue change for each percentage point change in 2005 Personal Income Tax assessments. 3
- 2004 Tax-Year and Prior Assessments 2 $0.8 billion $8 million revenue change for each percentage point change in 2004 and prior Personal Income Tax assessments. 3
Retail Sales Tax Revenues
- Revenue Base 4.2 per cent growth in 2006-07  
Includes:
- Taxable Household Spending 3.6 per cent growth in 2006-07  
- Other Taxable Spending 4.9 per cent growth in 2006-07  
Key Economic Assumptions
- Retail Sales 4.2 per cent growth in 2006  
- Nominal Consumption Expenditure 4.3 per cent growth in 2006 $90 million revenue change for each percentage point change in nominal consumption expenditure growth.
Corporations Tax Revenues
- Revenue Base 2.7 per cent growth in 2006-07  
- Corporate Profits 3.8 per cent growth in 2006 $65 million revenue change for each percentage point change in pre-tax corporate profit growth.
- 2005-06 Tax Assessment Refunds 4 $1.2 billion payable in 2006-07 $12 million revenue change in the opposite direction for each percentage point change in 2005-06 refunds. 3
- 2005-06 Tax Payments upon Filing $0.5 billion receivable in 2006-07 $5 million revenue change for each percentage point change in 2005-06 payments upon filing. 3
- 2005-06 Tax Assessment Payments $0.6 billion receivable in 2005-06 and 2006-07 $6 million revenue change for each percentage point change in 2005-06 assessment payments. 3
Employer Health Tax Revenues
- Revenue Base 4.3 per cent growth in 2006-07  
- Wages and Salaries 4.7 per cent growth in 2006 $35 million revenue change for each percentage point change in wages and salaries growth.
Ontario Health Premium Revenues
- Revenue Base 4.9 per cent growth in 2006-07  
- Personal Income 4.7 per cent growth in 2006 $25 million revenue change for each percentage point change in personal income growth.
- 2005 Tax-Year Assessments $2.4 billion in 2005 $24 million revenue change for each percentage point change in 2005 Ontario Health Premium Assessments.
Gasoline Tax Revenues
- Revenue Base 0.1 per cent growth in 2006-07  
- Gasoline Pump Prices 88.0 cents per litre in 2006 $2 million revenue change in the opposite direction for each cent per litre change in gasoline pump prices.
Fuel Tax Revenues
- Revenue Base 0.7 per cent growth in 2006-07  
- Real GDP 2.3 per cent growth in 2006 $13 million revenue change for each percentage point change in real GDP growth.
Land Transfer Tax Revenues
- Revenue Base 1.4 per cent decline in  
2006-07
- Housing Resales 4.7 per cent decline in 2006 $10 million revenue change for each percentage point change in both the number and prices of housing resales.
- Resale Prices 3.0 per cent growth in 2006  
Health and Social Transfers
- Canada-wide Revenue Base $28.6 billion in 2006-07  
- Ontario Revenue Share 37.7 per cent in 2006-07  
- Ontario Population Share 38.9 per cent in 2006-07 $44 million revenue change for each tenth of a percentage point change in population share.
- Ontario Basic Federal PIT Share 43.9 per cent in 2006-07 $6 million revenue change in the opposite direction for each tenth of a percentage point change in Basic Federal Personal Income Tax base share.
  1. Revenue base is revenue excluding the impact of measures, adjustments for past Public Accounts estimate variances and other one-time factors.
  2. Ontario 2005 Personal Income Tax (PIT) is a forecast estimate because most 2005 tax returns are yet to be assessed by the Canada Revenue Agency. Some tax amounts for 2004 and prior years are also yet to be assessed.
  3. Any change in 2005 or prior-year PIT assessments or 2005-06 Corporations Tax revenues will have an effect on 2006-07 revenues through a change in the revenue base upon which this year's growth is applied.
  4. Corporations Tax refunds for 2005-06 are still subject to uncertainty because a high proportion of corporations have until June 30, 2006 to file their 2005 tax returns.

Expense Riss and Sensitivities

Many programs delivered by the Province are subject to potential risks and cost drivers, such as utilization growth or enrolment and caseload changes. The following sensitivities are based on averages for program areas and might change, depending on the nature and composition of the potential risk.

Selected Expense Risks and Sensitivities
Program/Sector 2006-07 Assumption 2006-07 Sensitivities
Health Sector Annual growth of 5.8 per cent. One per cent change in health spending: $354 million.
Hospitals Annual growth of 4.6 per cent. One per cent change in hospital net expense: $147 million.
Drug Programs Annual growth of 10 per cent. One per cent change in utilization of all drug programs: $35 million (seniors and social assistance recipients).
Long-Term Care Homes More than 75,500 long-term care home beds. Annual average Provincial operating cost per bed, after resident co-payment revenue, in a long-term care home is $38,000. One per cent change in number of beds: $28 million.
Home Care Over 16.7 million hours of homemaking and support services; One per cent change in hours of homemaking and support services: $4 million.
8.9 million nursing and professional visits. One per cent change in nursing and professional visits: $6 million.
Elementary and Secondary Schools 1 Almost two million average daily pupil enrolment. One per cent enrolment change: $160 million school boards' net expense.
University Students 1 314,000 full-time undergraduate and graduate students. One per cent enrolment change: $22 million of net expense.
Ontario Works 1 201,000 average annual caseload. One per cent caseload change: $16 million.
Ontario Disability Support Program 1 233,000 average annual caseload. One per cent caseload change: $24 million.
College Students 151,000 full-time students. One per cent enrolment change: $7 million.
Interest on Debt Average cost of borrowing is forecast to be approximately 5.1 per cent. The impact of a 100 basis-point change in borrowing rates is forecast to be approximately $250 million.
Correctional System 2.8 million adult inmate days per year. Average cost $162 per inmate per day. One per cent change in inmate days: $5 million.
  1. Based on 2005-06.

Compensation Costs

Compensation costs and wage settlements are key cost drivers and have a substantial impact on the finances of both the broader public-sector partners and the Province.

Sector Cost of 1% Salary Increase Size of Sector
OHIP Payments to Physicians 1 $75 million Almost 22,000 physicians in Ontario including approximately 10,900 family doctors and 11,100 specialists.
Hospital Nurses 2 $43 million Over 53,000 full-time equivalent (FTE) nurses in hospitals.
Elementary and Secondary School Staff 3 $121 million Over 190,000 staff including teachers, principals, administrators, and support and maintenance staff.
College Staff 4 $11 million Almost 35,000 staff including faculty, administrators, and support and maintenance staff.
Ontario Public Service 5 $51 million Over 64,000 public servants.
  1. Based on 2006-07 outlook.
  2. Based on 2005-06.
  3. One per cent increase in salary benchmarks in Grants for Student Needs based on 2005-06 school year.
  4. Based on 2004-05.
  5. Based on 2005-06, reflects total compensation costs.

Contingent Liabilities

In addition to the key demand sensitivities and economic risks to the fiscal plan, there are additional risks stemming from the government's contingent liabilities. Whether these contingencies will result in actual liabilities for the Province is beyond the direct control of the government. Losses could result from legal settlements, defaults on projects, and loan and funding guarantees. Provisions for losses that are likely to occur and that can be reasonably estimated are expensed and reported as liabilities in the Province's financial statements. Significant contingent liabilities, as disclosed in the 2004-05 Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements released in September 2005, are described below.

Ontario Nuclear Funds Agreement

The Province has certain responsibilities with respect to nuclear used-fuel waste management and nuclear station decommissioning. The Province, Ontario Power Generation Inc. (OPG), a wholly owned subsidiary, and certain subsidiaries of OPG are parties to the Ontario Nuclear Funds Agreement (ONFA), to establish, fund and manage segregated funds to ensure sufficient funds are available to pay the costs of nuclear station decommissioning and nuclear used-fuel waste management. Under ONFA, the Province is liable to make payments, should the cost estimate for nuclear used-fuel waste management rise above specified thresholds for a fixed volume of used fuel. As well, under ONFA, the Province guarantees a return of 3.25 per cent over the Ontario Consumer Price Index for the nuclear used-fuel waste management fund. The Province has also provided a direct Provincial guarantee to the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission on behalf of OPG for up to $1.5 billion, which relates to the portion of the decommissioning and waste management obligations not funded by the segregated funds.

Obligations Guaranteed by the Province

The Province provides guarantees on loans on behalf of various parties. The authorized limit for loans guaranteed by the Province as at March 31, 2005 was $3.9 billion. The outstanding loans guaranteed and other contingencies amounted to $3.2 billion at March 31, 2005. A provision of $409 million based on an estimate of the likely loss arising from guarantees under the Student Support Programs has been expensed and is reflected in the 2004-05 Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements of the Province.

Social Housing — Loan Insurance Agreements

The Province is liable to indemnify and reimburse the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation for any net costs, including any environmental liabilities incurred as a result of project defaults, for all non-profit housing projects in the Provincial portfolio. At March 31, 2005, there were $8.8 billion of mortgage loans outstanding.

Claims Against the Crown

There are claims outstanding against the Crown arising from legal action, either in progress or threatened, in respect of aboriginal land claims, breach of contract, damages to persons and property, and like items. At March 31, 2005, there were 82 claims outstanding against the Crown that were for amounts over $50 million.

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Section V: Fiscal Tables and Graphs

The following pages provide details on Ontario's finances ― both historical and projections over the medium term.

Key tables consist of:

  • Medium-Term Fiscal Plan and Outlook (2005-06 to 2008-09);
  • 2006-07 Fiscal Outlook;
  • Details of Provincial Revenue (2002-03 to 2006-07);
  • Details of Provincial Total Expense, by Ministry (2002-03 to 2006-07);
  • Details of Infrastructure Expenditures (2006-07);
  • Summary of Line-by-Line Consolidated Organizations (2005-06); and
  • Ten-Year Review of Selected Financial and Economic Statistics (1997-98 to 2006-07).

Key graphs consist of:

  • Composition of Revenue (2006-07);
  • Composition of Total Expense (2006-07); and
  • Composition of Program Expense (2006-07).
Medium-Term Fiscal Plan and Outlook
($ Billions)
Table A1
  Interim 1
2005-06
Plan
2006-07
Outlook
2007-08 2008-09
Revenue 83.9 85.7 90.3 94.0
Expense        
Programs 76.2 77.7 80.6 82.6
Interest on Debt 9.1 9.4 9.7 9.9
Total Expense 85.3 87.1 90.3 92.5
Surplus/(Deficit) Before Reserve (1.4) (1.4) 0.0 1.5
Reserve 1.0 1.5 1.5
Surplus/(Deficit) (1.4) (2.4) (1.5) 0.0
Investment in Capital Assets 2.1 2.5 2.7 2.7
Net Debt 2 143.0 146.8 149.8 151.2
Accumulated Deficit 2 113.1 115.4 116.9 116.9
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at Market Prices 544.7 569.2 593.7 621.6
Net Debt as a per cent of GDP 26.2 25.8 25.2 24.3
Accumulated Deficit as a per cent of GDP 20.8 20.3 19.7 18.8
  1. Starting in 2005-06, the Province's financial reporting has been expanded to include hospitals, school boards and colleges using one-line consolidation.
  2. Net Debt is calculated as the difference between liabilities and financial assets. The annual change in Net Debt is equal to the Surplus/ Deficit of the Province plus the change in tangible capital assets and the change in net assets of hospitals, school boards and colleges. Accumulated Deficit is calculated as the difference between liabilities and total assets including tangible capital assets and net assets of hospitals, school boards and colleges. The annual change in the Accumulated Deficit is equal to the Surplus/Deficit.
Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding.
2006-07 Fiscal Outlook
($ Millions)
Table A2
  Interim 1 Plan Change
2005-06 2006-07 $ Millions Per Cent
Revenue 83,939 85,730 1,791 2.1
Expense        
Programs 76,218 77,651 1,433 1.9
Interest on Debt 9,090 9,429 339 3.7
Total Expense 85,308 87,080 1,772 2.1
Surplus/(Deficit) Before Reserve (1,369) (1,350) 19 (1.4)
Reserve 1,000 1,000
Surplus/(Deficit) (1,369) (2,350) (981) 71.7
Investment in Capital Assets 2,100 2,544 444 21.1
Net Debt 2 142,961 146,763 3,802 2.7
Accumulated Deficit 2 113,053 115,403 2,350 2.1
  1. Starting in 2005-06, the Province's financial reporting has been expanded to include hospitals, school boards and colleges using one-line consolidation.
  2. Net Debt is calculated as the difference between liabilities and financial assets. The annual change in Net Debt is equal to the Surplus/ Deficit of the Province plus the change in tangible capital assets and the change in net assets of hospitals, school boards and colleges. Accumulated Deficit is calculated as the difference between liabilities and total assets including tangible capital assets and net assets of hospitals, school boards and colleges. The annual change in the Accumulated Deficit is equal to the Surplus/Deficit.
Revenue
($ Millions)
Table A3
  2002-03 2003-04 Actual
2004-05
Interim
2005-06
Plan
2006-07
Taxation Revenue
Personal Income Tax 18,195 18,301 19,320 21,028 21,671
Retail Sales Tax 14,183 14,258 14,855 15,523 16,165
Corporations Tax 7,459 6,658 9,883 9,729 9,845
Employer Health Tax 3,589 3,753 3,886 4,205 4,314
Ontario Health Premium 1,737 2,427 2,551
Gasoline Tax 2,306 2,264 2,277 2,288 2,303
Fuel Tax 682 681 727 737 742
Tobacco Tax 1,183 1,350 1,453 1,408 1,485
Land Transfer Tax 814 909 1,043 1,141 1,125
Electricity Payments-In-Lieu of Taxes 711 627 511 940 790
Other Taxes 429 347 283 314 283
  49,551 49,148 55,975 59,740 61,274
Government of Canada
Canada Health and Social Transfer (CHST) 7,346 7,345
Canada Health Transfer (CHT) 5,640 7,139 7,619
Canada Social Transfer (CST1 2,912 3,318 3,420
CHST Supplements 191 577 775 584
Social Housing 525 528 522 531 530
Infrastructure Programs 97 150 209 289 359
Wait Times Reduction Fund 242 243 467
Medical Equipment Funds 192 387 194
Other Government of Canada 735 1,101 1,195 922 1,187
  8,894 9,893 11,882 13,220 13,582
Income from Investment in Government Business Enterprises
Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation 2,288 2,106 1,992 1,953 1,743
Liquor Control Board of Ontario 939 1,045 1,147 1,182 1,254
Ontario Power Generation Inc. and Hydro One Inc. 717 (17) 444 1,090 919
Other Government Enterprises (2) (64) (5) (15) 4
  3,942 3,070 3,578 4,210 3,920
Other Non-Tax Revenue
Reimbursements 1,111 1,206 1,241 1,301 1,358
Electricity Debt Retirement Charge 889 1,000 997 1,018 1,027
Vehicle and Driver Registration Fees 982 985 976 1,010 1,021
Power Sales 635 510 610 961 988
Other Fees and Licences 606 594 506 534 556
Liquor Licence Revenue 530 488 489 495 453
Net Reduction of Power Purchase Contract Liability 161 104 236 396 412
Sales and Rentals 560 532 352 336 396
Royalties 304 248 278 175 243
Miscellaneous Other Non-Tax Revenue 726 622 721 543 500
  6,504 6,289 6,406 6,769 6,954
Total Revenue 68,891 68,400 77,841 83,939 85,730
  1. Includes 2005 Federal Budget additional Early Learning and Child Care revenues of $272 million in 2005-06 and $254 million in 2006-07.
Total Expense
($ Millions)
Table A4
Ministry Pre-Expanded
Reporting Entity 1
Post-Expanded
Reporting Entity 1
2002-03 2003-04 Actual
2004-05
Interim 2
2005-06
Plan
2006-07
Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs 666 843 799 863 880
One-Time and Extraordinary Assistance 18 64 601 277 16
Attorney General 1,095 1,223 1,209 1,291 1,301
Board of Internal Economy 146 196 145 163 169
Children and Youth Services 2,438 2,640 2,835 3,346 3,264
Citizenship and Immigration 55 55 65 94 91
Community and Social Services 5,862 6,009 6,392 6,745 7,045
Community Safety and Correctional Services 1,722 1,713 1,750 1,806 1,887
Culture 373 327 344 454 366
Democratic Renewal Secretariat - - 2 3 10
Economic Development and Trade 104 89 85 230 351
Education 345 352 368 467 438
School Boards 8,739 9,400 10,251 10,758 11,182
Teachers' Pension Plan (TPP) 238 235 240 295 408
Energy 190 169 194 207 229
Environment 250 262 295 302 302
Time-Limited Environmental Expense - 3 12 25 -
Executive Offices 20 24 19 19 19
Finance - Own Account 1,082 1,234 1,074 1,226 1,060
Interest on Debt 9,694 9,604 9,368 9,090 9,429
Community Reinvestment Fund/Ontario Municipal Partnership Fund 622 651 626 708 731
Community Reinvestment Fund One-Time Transition Funding - - 233 - -
Electricity Consumer Price Protection Fund 665 253 - - -
Power Purchases 786 797 840 961 988
Contingency Fund - - - 50 995
Government Services 331 462 897 752 736
Pension and Other Employee Future Benefits 102 309 458 736 594
Health and Long-Term Care 3 14,758 16,232 17,573 19,157 20,328
Hospitals 3 11,241 12,830 13,759 14,061 14,713
Health Promotion 157 172 198 258 363
Intergovernmental Affairs 9 6 13 10 9
Labour 123 117 129 146 150
Municipal Affairs and Housing 656 635 735 904 693
Natural Resources 526 627 563 635 682
Northern Development and Mines 302 189 320 357 347
Office of Francophone Affairs 3 3 3 4 4
Public Infrastructure Renewal 4 93 (35) 72 49 114
Contingency Fund - - - - 175
Research and Innovation 158 194 262 372 345
Secretariat for Aboriginal Affairs 18 15 21 49 21
Tourism 173 244 211 261 161
Training, Colleges and Universities 2,473 2,834 3,315 3,479 3,876
Colleges 987 1,090 1,289 1,258 1,359
Transportation 1,554 1,816 1,831 2,208 1,943
Move Ontario - - - 1,232 6
Year-End Savings - - - - (700)
Total Expense 68,774 73,883 79,396 85,308 87,080
  1. Starting in 2005-06, the Province's financial reporting has been expanded to include hospitals, school boards and colleges using one-line consolidation. Prior to 2005-06, historical figures reflect grants to these entities for comparison purposes.
  2. The 2005-06 interim fiscal results reported in this Budget are based on the best information available as of early March 2006.
  3. The 2003-04 expenses for Health and Long-Term Care and Hospitals include $824 million of SARS-related and major one-time health costs.
  4. Credit expense amounts relate to consolidation adjustments between the Ontario Realty Corporation (ORC) and ministries to reflect net spending for the year.
2006-07 Infrastructure Expenditures
($ Millions)
Table A5
  Total Infrastructure Expenditures
2005-06 Interim
2006-07 Plan
Investment in Capital Assets Transfers and Other Expenditures in Infrastructure 1 Total Infrastructure Expenditures
Transportation        
Transit 1,649 546 397 943
Highways 1,253 1,295 116 1,411
Other Transportation 494 2 60 62
Health        
Hospitals 274 305 305
Other Health 180 32 172 204
Education        
School Boards 1,031 1,110 1,110
Colleges 44 13 13
Universities 86 27 27
Water/Environment 337 10 226 236
Municipal and Local Infrastructure 2 496 2 381 383
Justice 96 64 53 117
Other 497 275 232 507
Total 3 6,437 2,544 2,774 5,318
  1. Mainly consists of transfers for capital purposes to municipalities and universities, expenditures for servicing capital-related debt of schools, and expenditures for the repair and rehabilitation of schools. These expenditures are included in the Province's Total Expenses in Table A4.
  2. Municipal and local water and wastewater infrastructure investments are included in the Water/Environment sector.
  3. Total expenditures include $36 million in flow-throughs in Investment in Capital Assets (for provincial highways) and $208 million in flow-throughs in Transfers and Other Expenditures in Infrastructure ($31 million in Transportation, $26 million in Water/Environment, $150 million in Municipal and Local Infrastructure, and $1 million in Other Infrastructure).

Summary of Line-by-Line Consolidated Organizations

The government carries out a number of activities through government organizations that are consolidated on a line-by-line basis. In some circumstances, these organizations provide programs directly to the public. In other cases, they provide services to the government itself.

Table A6 is included to provide information on the total revenues and expenses of these organizations, the provincial transfer payments they receive and their net impact on the Provincial deficit.

Summary of Line-by-Line Consolidated Organizations
($ Millions)
Table A6
Ministry/Agency 2005-06 Interim
Agency 1 Transfers
from
Province
Included in
Agency
Revenue
Net Increase/
(Decrease)
to Provincial
Deficit
Total Revenue Total Expense Net
(Income)/
Loss
Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs          
Agricorp 462 428 (34) 156 122
Attorney General          
Legal Aid Ontario 298 311 13 260 273
Culture          
Ontario Science Centre 35 35 18 18
Ontario Trillium Foundation 107 107 100 100
Royal Ontario Museum 30 35 5 19 24
Economic Development and Trade          
Ontario Immigrant Investor Corporation 11 5 (6) (6)
Education          
Education Quality and Accountability Office 35 40 5 35 40
Ontario Educational Communications Authority 79 76 (3) 59 56
Energy          
Independent Electricity System Operator 2 157 144 (13) (13)
Ontario Energy Board 29 29
Ontario Power Authority 27 27
Finance          
Ontario Financing Authority 25 25 17 17
Ontario Securities Commission 68 66 (2) (2)
Health and Long-Term Care          
Cancer Care Ontario 501 509 8 473 481
Smart Systems for Health 116 116 107 107
Government Services          
Ontario Racing Commission 12 12
Municipal Affairs and Housing          
Ontario Housing Corporation 117 79 (38) 116 78
Northern Development and Mines          
Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation 70 100 30 61 91
Public Infrastructure Renewal (PIR)          
Ontario Strategic Infrastructure Financing Authority 89 84 (5) 22 17
Ontario Realty Corporation (ORC) 54 53 (1) 53 52
ORC Operating as Agent for the Province 3 722 717 (5) 723 718
Tourism          
Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre 47 42 (5) (5)
Ontario Place Corporation 19 19 3 3
Ontario Tourism Marketing Partnership Corporation 64 67 3 60 63
Transportation          
GO Transit 467 341 (126) 249 123
Toronto Area Transit Operating Authority 45 3 (42) 45 3
Total 3,686 3,470 (216) 2,576 2,360
  1. The revenues and expenses of government organizations, except for government business enterprises, are consolidated on a line-by-line basis with ministry revenues and expenses. Adjustments are made to present the accounts of these government organizations on a basis consistent with the Province's accounting policies, e.g., conforming the accounting for capital grants received by an organization to the Province's accounting policy. These adjustments have been made to the agencies' revenues and expenses above except for interest revenue and interest expense adjustment. Upon consolidation, adjustments are made to eliminate significant interorganization transactions, e.g., transfers received from the Province.
  2. The Ontario Electricity Financial Corporation (OEFC) has projected excess of revenue over expense of $1,085 million for 2005-06. As OEFCs revenues are dedicated to managing and retiring the debt and other liabilities of the former Ontario Hydro, OEFC is not included in this table as its activities are not comparable to the activities of other government organizations.
  3. ORC maintains several operating bank accounts that are held "in trust," administered on behalf of PIR, and relate directly to the operation of PIR-owned and -leased properties or services provided to other ministries or agencies of the Ontario Government. The activities reported under ORC Operating as Agent for the Province are shown separately as they will not be reflected on ORCs financial statements.
Ten-Year Review of Selected Financial and Economic Statistics
($ Millions)
Table A7
  1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 Actual
2004-05
Interim 1
2005-06
Plan
2006-07
Financial Transactions                    
Revenue 52,782 56,050 65,042 66,294 66,534 68,891 68,400 77,841 83,939 85,730
Expense                    
Programs 2 48,019 49,036 53,347 53,519 55,822 59,080 64,279 70,028 76,218 77,651
Interest on Debt 8,729 9,016 11,027 10,873 10,337 9,694 9,604 9,368 9,090 9,429
Total Expense 2 56,748 58,052 64,374 64,392 66,159 68,774 73,883 79,396 85,308 87,080
Surplus/(Deficit) Before Reserve (3,966) (2,002) 668 1,902 375 117 (5,483) (1,555) (1,369) (1,350)
Reserve 1,000
Surplus/(Deficit) (3,966) (2,002) 668 1,902 375 117 (5,483) (1,555) (1,369) (2,350)
Net Debt 3 112,735 114,737 134,398 132,496 132,121 132,647 138,557 140,662 142,961 146,763
Accumulated Deficit 3 112,735 114,737 134,398 132,496 132,121 118,705 124,188 125,743 113,053 115,403
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at Market Prices 359,353 377,897 409,020 440,759 453,701 478,141 493,345 517,407 544,674 569,184
Personal Income 289,537 304,652 321,702 347,653 361,187 370,599 382,211 396,757 415,600 435,133
Population - July (000s) 11,228 11,367 11,506 11,685 11,898 12,102 12,260 12,407 12,541 12,696
Net Debt per Capita (dollars) 10,041 10,094 11,681 11,339 11,104 10,961 11,302 11,337 11,399 11,560
Personal Income per Capita (dollars) 25,787 26,801 27,959 29,752 30,357 30,623 31,175 31,978 33,139 34,273
Total Expense as a per cent of GDP 15.8 15.4 15.7 14.6 14.6 14.4 15.0 15.3 15.7 15.3
Interest on Debt as a per cent of Revenue 16.5 16.1 17.0 16.4 15.5 14.1 14.0 12.0 10.8 11.0
Net Debt as a per cent of GDP 31.4 30.4 32.9 30.1 29.1 27.7 28.1 27.2 26.2 25.8
Accumulated Deficit as a per cent of GDP 31.4 30.4 32.9 30.1 29.1 24.8 25.2 24.3 20.8 20.3
  1. Starting in 2005-06, the Province's financial reporting has been expanded to include hospitals, school boards and colleges using one-line consolidation. Total expense prior to 200506 has not been restated to reflect expanded reporting.
  2. Starting in 2002-03, major tangible capital assets owned by Provincial ministries (land, buildings and transportation infrastructure) are accounted for on a full accrual accounting basis. Other tangible capital assets owned by Provincial ministries will continue to be accounted for as expense in the year of acquisition or construction. All capital assets owned by consolidated organizations are accounted for on a full accrual basis.
  3. Net Debt is calculated as the difference between liabilities and financial assets. The annual change in Net Debt is equal to the Surplus/ Deficit of the Province plus the change in tangible capital assets and the change in net assets of hospitals, school boards and colleges. Accumulated Deficit is calculated as the difference between liabilities and total assets including tangible capital assets and net assets of hospitals, school boards and colleges. The annual change in the Accumulated Deficit is equal to the Surplus/Deficit. For fiscal 2005-06, the change in the Accumulated Deficit includes the opening combined net assets of hospitals, school boards and colleges that were recognized upon consolidation of these BPS entities.

Sources: Ontario Ministry of Finance and Statistics Canada.

Pie chart showing the composition of revenue for 2006-2007 with personal income tax as the highest at 25%.
Pie chart showing the composition of total expenses for 2006-2007 with the health sector as the highest at 41%.
Pie chart showing the composition of program expenses for 2006-2007 with the health sector as the highest at 46%.
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General inquiries regarding the 2006 Ontario Budget: Budget papers
should be directed to:
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