Published: August 2005
Content last reviewed: April 2012
Persons who sell their business or business assets, in whole or in part, through a sale in bulk to which the Bulk Sales Act applies, are required to obtain a Clearance Certificate from the Ministry of Finance. A Clearance Certificate certifies that all Retail Sales Tax (RST) collectable or payable by the seller has been paid or secured. It also protects the purchaser from the responsibility for the outstanding RST liabilities of the seller.
Where the Bulk Sales Act applies to a sale in bulk, the purchaser is required to obtain from the seller a copy of the Clearance Certificate obtained by the seller. If the purchaser fails to obtain a Clearance Certificate from the seller, the purchaser may be held liable for any RST owing by the seller at the time of the sale.
The Bulk Sales Act may apply where there is a sale of stock (i.e., fixtures, goods, chattels) in bulk out of the usual course of business or trade of the seller. To determine whether the Bulk Sales Act applies to a particular situation, sellers should consult their legal advisor.
In certain circumstances, such as where RST is owed by the seller or where an audit has been scheduled but not completed prior to the closing date of the sale, the Ministry of Finance may require funds to be held back from the proceeds of the sale prior to issuing the Clearance Certificate or the seller may be asked to agree in writing to a condition being placed on the certificate.
All requests for Clearance Certificates must be made in writing, at least two weeks before the sale takes place, and signed by the seller or the seller's authorized representative. The request should be sent by fax to 905 436-4474 or by mail to:
Ministry of Finance
Collections Branch
33 King Street West
PO Box 627
Oshawa ON L1H 8H5
The following information should be included in the written request for a Clearance Certificate:
The information contained in this publication is only a guideline. For more information on the sale of business assets, contact the Ontario Ministry of Finance at 1 866 ONT-TAXS (1 866 668-8297).